Sustainable Agriculture And Irrigation Systems

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the origin country of "organopónicos", a system of urban agriculture using organic gardens.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The concept of organopónicos evolved in Cuba during the "Special Period" in the early 1990s. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Cuba lost its main trading partner and faced severe shortages of fuel, pesticides, and fertilizers. In response to the resulting food crisis, the country developed a large-scale system of local, organic urban agriculture to ensure food security. These organopónicos became a model for urban farming worldwide.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The concept of Organoponics was first evolved in Cuba.