United Nations And Its Organisations

Step 1: Understanding the International Court of Justice.
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It is located in The Hague, Netherlands. The court settles legal disputes between countries and gives advisory opinions on international legal matters.
Step 2: Composition of the court.
The ICJ is composed of 15 judges who are elected by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council. These judges represent different legal systems of the world.
Step 3: Term of judges.
Each judge serves for a term of nine years, and they may be re-elected. The judges are elected in such a way that the court maintains representation from various regions and legal traditions.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the International Court of Justice consists of 15 judges.
Final Answer: 15.

Step 1: Understanding the UN structure.
The United Nations has several principal organs such as the General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice, Economic and Social Council, and Trusteeship Council. Each organ has specific responsibilities.
Step 2: Permanent members and special power.
The United Nations Security Council has five permanent members: the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, France, and China. These countries possess a special power known as the veto power.
Step 3: Meaning of veto power.
The veto power allows any permanent member of the Security Council to block the adoption of any substantive resolution, even if all other members support it. This power is unique to the Security Council.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Since the veto power belongs to the permanent members of the Security Council, the correct answer is the Security Council.
Final Answer: The Security Council.