Verbs

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests the rules of verb forms after auxiliary verbs (helping verbs) like 'do', 'does', or 'did' in negative sentences and questions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
When forming a negative sentence in the simple past tense, we use the structure: did not + [base form of the verb].
The base form of the verb 'to have' is 'have'.
- 'has' is the third-person singular present form.
- 'had' is the past tense form.
- 'did has' is grammatically incorrect.
The auxiliary verb 'did' already indicates the past tense, so the main verb must be in its base form.
The correct sentence is: "My cycle did not have brakes."
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (B) because after "did not", the base form of the verb ("have") must be used.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests subject-verb agreement with indefinite pronouns like "neither," "either," "each," and "one."
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
The pronoun "neither" is grammatically singular and requires a singular verb. Even when followed by a prepositional phrase with a plural object (like "of the two men"), the subject itself ("Neither") remains singular.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
1. Identify the Subject: The subject of the sentence is "Neither." The phrase "of the two men" is a prepositional phrase that modifies the subject but does not change its number.
2. Apply the Agreement Rule: Since "Neither" is singular, it must be paired with a singular verb.
3. Analyze the Verb Options:
- (A) have: This is a plural verb. Incorrect.
- (B) has: This is a singular verb. Correct. The full verb phrase is "has done" (present perfect tense).
- (C) may: This is a modal verb. While grammatically possible ("may have done"), "has" is the direct verb required by the present perfect structure suggested by "done".
- (D) should: This is a modal verb. Same as above, it would require "have" ("should have done").
The choice between "has" and "have" is a direct test of singular/plural agreement.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The singular subject "Neither" requires the singular verb "has". The correct option is (B).

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of phrasal verbs. A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and a preposition or adverb, which together have a specific meaning that is often different from the individual words.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Analyze the Context: The sentence expresses an inability to tolerate an insult. We need to find the preposition that combines with the verb "put" to mean "tolerate" or "endure."
2. Define the Phrasal Verb: The phrasal verb put up with means to tolerate or endure something or someone unpleasant without complaining.
3. Evaluate the Options:
- (A) put of: Not a standard phrasal verb.
- (B) put up: This completes the phrasal verb "put up with". The full sentence would be "He cannot put up with such insult." This perfectly fits the meaning.
- (C) put down: This phrasal verb can mean to criticize, to suppress, or to write something down. None of these meanings fit the context.
- (D) put from: Not a standard phrasal verb.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct word to complete the phrasal verb is (B) "up".

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question deals with subject-verb agreement. The rule is that a singular subject takes a singular verb, and a plural subject takes a plural verb. However, there are exceptions, such as when two nouns joined by 'and' refer to a single idea or unit.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Identify the Subject: The subject is "Chicken and rice."
2. Analyze the Subject: Although "chicken" and "rice" are two separate items, in this context, they are being referred to as a single, combined meal or dish. The clue is the complement "my favourite dish" (singular).
3. Apply the Rule of Single Unit: When two or more nouns are joined by 'and' but represent a single idea, entity, or unit, a singular verb is used. Other examples include "bread and butter," "fish and chips," and "the long and short of it."
4. Choose the Correct Verb: Since "Chicken and rice" is treated as a singular subject in this sentence, it requires a singular verb.
- (A) are: Plural verb. Incorrect.
- (B) had: Past tense verb, doesn't fit the context of a general statement of preference.
- (C) is: Singular present tense verb. Correct.
- (D) have: Plural verb. Incorrect.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct verb is (C) "is".