Self Management Skills

Step 1: Define personal and professional goals.
Personal and professional goals are clear, specific objectives that guide an individual’s growth and progress in their career and personal life.
Step 2: Setting clear goals.
Setting clear goals allows individuals to prioritize tasks, stay focused, and allocate resources efficiently. It provides a sense of direction, helping individuals stay motivated and measure their progress.
Step 3: Benefits of goal setting.
- Enhancing self-management skills: Goals help individuals stay organized, improve time management, and track their performance.
- Career growth: Well-defined goals lead to continuous improvement, career advancement, and job satisfaction.

Step 4: Conclusion.
Setting clear goals is an essential tool for personal and professional growth, enabling individuals to take charge of their career trajectory and improve self-management.

Step 1: Analyzing Priya's attitude.
Resilience is the ability to recover from setbacks and continue pursuing one's goals despite obstacles. Priya's ability to keep working hard after facing setbacks in her business is an example of resilience. She didn’t give up and remained determined despite challenges.
Step 2: Identifying other skills.
- Leadership involves guiding and motivating others, which is not the focus here.
- Creativity involves coming up with innovative ideas, but it is not the main trait demonstrated in this scenario.
- Time management is about organizing and planning, but it doesn't capture Priya's ability to overcome obstacles.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (B) Resilience, as it demonstrates Priya’s ability to persevere in the face of adversity. Final Answer: Resilience.

Step 1: Defining extrinsic motivation.
Extrinsic motivation refers to performing an activity to earn a reward or avoid punishment, i.e., external factors drive the motivation. This contrasts with intrinsic motivation, where actions are driven by internal factors such as personal enjoyment or satisfaction.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- Option (A) "Studying because you genuinely enjoy the subject" represents intrinsic motivation, not extrinsic.
- Option (B) "Exercising to stay healthy and fit" is also intrinsic because the motivation comes from personal well-being rather than external rewards.
- Option (C) "Completing a task to earn a reward or praise from others" is a classic example of extrinsic motivation, where external rewards such as praise or recognition are the motivating factors.
- Option (D) "Pursuing a hobby for personal satisfaction" is intrinsic motivation, driven by personal enjoyment rather than external rewards.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, the correct answer is (C) Completing a task to earn a reward or praise from others. Final Answer: Completing a task to earn a reward or praise from others.