Concept: The Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009 is an important legislation in India that ensures free and compulsory education to children. It was enacted to implement the provisions of
Article 21A of the Constitution of India, which recognizes education as a fundamental right. Key features of the RTE Act include:
- Free and compulsory education for children in a specified age group.
- No child shall be denied admission in school.
- Provision of basic infrastructure and qualified teachers in schools.
- Reservation of seats for disadvantaged groups in private schools.
Step 1: Understanding the age group specified under the RTE Act.} According to the
Right to Education Act, 2009, the government must provide
free and compulsory education to all children belonging to the age group:
This covers children from
Class I to Class VIII in elementary education.
Step 2: Meaning of free and compulsory education.}
- Free education: No child has to pay any fee or charges that may prevent them from completing elementary education.
- Compulsory education: It is the responsibility of the government to ensure that every child in this age group attends school.
Thus, the correct answer is: