Indian History

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the formation year of the Dalit Panthers, a significant social and political movement in India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Dalit Panthers was a social organization that sought to combat caste discrimination. It was founded by Namdeo Dhasal, Raja Dhale, and Arun Kamble in Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra, on May 29, 1972. The movement was inspired by the Black Panther Party in the United States and was an influential part of Dalit literature and activism in the 1970s.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Dalit Panthers organization was formed in 1972. Therefore, option (B) is the correct answer.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the year of formation of the country of Bangladesh.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Bangladesh was previously known as East Pakistan, a part of Pakistan since the partition of India in 1947. Due to political, economic, and linguistic discrimination, a liberation movement emerged. The Bangladesh Liberation War took place in 1971. Bangladesh declared its independence on March 26, 1971. The war ended on December 16, 1971, with the surrender of the Pakistani army, leading to the official establishment of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Bangladesh was formed as an independent nation in 1971. Hence, option (A) is the correct answer.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question deals with the integration of princely states into the Dominion of India after independence in 1947.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
At the time of Indian independence in 1947, the princely state of Hyderabad, ruled by the Nizam, initially chose to remain independent. After negotiations failed, the Indian government launched a military operation named Operation Polo. The operation took place in September 1948, leading to the surrender of the Nizam's army and the annexation of Hyderabad into the Indian Union. The process was completed on September 18, 1948.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hyderabad merged with India in 1948. Therefore, option (A) is the correct answer.