**Subject:** Economy The **food processing sector** in India is experiencing significant transformation through targeted government interventions aimed at modernizing infrastructure and enhancing value addition in the agricultural supply chain. ## Policy Framework and Infrastructure Development - The flagship **Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY)** focuses on creating modern infrastructure with efficient supply chain management from farm gate to retail outlets.
- Development of **Mega Food Parks**: As of March 2023, **24 Mega Food Parks** are operational across India, with a target of establishing **40 parks by 2025**.
- Implementation of **96 food processing projects** in Tamil Nadu with grants-in-aid of **โน376.40 crore**, demonstrating state-level commitment. ## Export Promotion and Quality Standards - The **Agriculture Export Policy** aims to: - Double agricultural exports and achieve **US$100 billion** target in subsequent years. - Shift from residual to targeted exports based on overseas market preferences. - Focus on high-value and value-added products. - **Food Safety and Standards Act (FSSA)** amendments: - Streamlined certification process by making **FSSAI certification** mandatory. - Eliminated the requirement for **BIS or AGMARK** certifications. - Introduction of new standards for products like **Mead, Alcoholic RTD beverages, and Haleem**. ## Comprehensive Support Measures - **Supply Chain Development**: - Creation of farm-gate infrastructure. - Modern storage facilities and distribution networks. - Cold chain integration for perishable products. - **Rural Employment Generation**: - Focus on creating employment opportunities in rural areas. - Skill development programs for food processing operations. - Support for micro food processing enterprises through the **PM Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PM-FME) scheme**. The government's multi-pronged approach through schemes like **PMKSY** and **Agriculture Export Policy** has created a robust framework for addressing the challenges in the food processing sector, while initiatives like **Mega Food Parks** and **FSSAI regulations** ensure quality standards and infrastructure development, positioning India as a major player in the global food processing industry.