Social Issues And Challenges

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires matching specific Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) numbers with their official titles. The SDGs are a set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation and Matching:
Let's match each SDG number with its name:


(A) SDG 3: This goal is focused on health. Its full title is (III) Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. So, A -> III.
(B) SDG 5: This goal is dedicated to gender issues. Its title is (IV) Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. So, B -> IV.
(C) SDG 10: This goal addresses inequality. Its title is (I) Reduce inequality within and among countries. So, C -> I.
(D) SDG 12: This goal concerns consumption and production. Its title is (II) Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns. So, D -> II.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct matches are A-III, B-IV, C-I, and D-II. This combination corresponds to option (4).