History Of Indian Television

The Gulf War (1990-1991) was the first war to be broadcast live on television, revolutionizing the way wars were covered in the media.

"Hum Log" was the first television soap opera telecast by Doordarshan in 1984. It was a major milestone in Indian television history.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires knowledge of the history of Indian television, specifically the first soap opera broadcast on the national channel, Doordarshan.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's examine the options and their broadcast history:
- Hum Log (1984-1985): This series, which began on July 7, 1984, is widely considered to be the first-ever soap opera or sponsored serial on Indian television. It revolved around the daily struggles and aspirations of a middle-class family and was immensely popular.
- Karamchand (1985-1988): This was a popular detective series, not a soap opera.
- Buniyaad (1986-1987): This was another landmark drama serial dealing with the Partition of India, but it was telecast after Hum Log had already established the format of the long-running family drama.
- Tamas (1988): This was a critically acclaimed television film or miniseries based on the novel by Bhisham Sahni. It was not a soap opera.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Chronologically, "Hum Log" was the first among these to be telecast and is credited as India's first television soap opera. Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer.