Folk Dances And Folk Theatre Forms Of India

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires matching traditional regional theatre forms of India with their respective states of origin.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Bhand Pather: This is a traditional satirical and mimetic theatre form exclusively associated with the Kashmir valley. So, A matches with (IV).
- (B) Ankiya Nata: These are one-act plays, a form of traditional theatre created by the Vaishnava saint Srimanta Sankardev in Assam. So, B matches with (III).
- (C) Bhavai: This is a popular folk theatre form of western India, primarily found in the state of Gujarat. So, C matches with (II).
- (D) Kudiyattam: This is a form of Sanskrit theatre, recognized by UNESCO, which is traditionally practiced in the state of Kerala. So, D matches with (I).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct matching is A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I.

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify a term for a traditional performance art that literally means 'day-time enactment'.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The term Pagati Veysham comes from the Telugu language, spoken in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
- 'Pagati' means 'day-time'.
- 'Veysham' means 'costume', 'disguise', or 'role'.
Thus, the term literally translates to "day-time roles" or "day-time enactment". It is a folk theatre form where performers, in various costumes and roles, enact stories during the day, often moving from village to village.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Pagati Veysham is the term that translates as a 'day-time enactment'.