Gas Laws

Match the name of the law given in List-1 with the relation/formula given in List-2:

%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7B%7Cc%7Cc%7C%7D%20%5Chline%20%5Ctextbf%7BList-I%20(Law%20Name)%7D%20%26%20%5Ctextbf%7BList-II%20(Relation%2FFormula)%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5Chline%20%5Ctext%7B(A)%20Boyle's%20Law%7D%20%26%20%5Ctext%7B(III)%20%5C(PV%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7BConstant%7D%5C)%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5Chline%20%5Ctext%7B(B)%20Charles'%20Law%7D%20%26%20%5Ctext%7B(I)%20%5C(%5Ctfrac%7BV%7D%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7BConstant%7D%5C)%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5Chline%20%5Ctext%7B(C)%20Avogadro's%20Law%7D%20%26%20%5Ctext%7B(IV)%20%5C(V%20%5Cpropto%20n%5C)%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5Chline%20%5Ctext%7B(D)%20Graham's%20Law%20of%20Diffusion%7D%20%26%20%5Ctext%7B(II)%20%5C(%5Ctfrac%7BT_1%7D%7BT_2%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctfrac%7BM_2%7D%7BM_1%7D%5C)%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5Chline%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Step 1: Boyle's Law.
Boyle's Law relates pressure and volume, stating that at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. The formula for Boyle's Law is $PV%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7BConstant%7D$ , so it matches with option (III).

Step 2: Charles' Law.
Charles' Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, at constant pressure. The relation $%5Cfrac%7BV%7D%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7BConstant%7D$ corresponds to this, matching with option (I).

Step 3: Avogadro's Law.
Avogadro's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles, which gives the relation $V%20%5Cpropto%20n$ , matching with option (IV).

Step 4: Graham's Law of Diffusion.
Graham's Law describes the relationship between the rates of diffusion of gases and their molar masses. The relation $%5Cfrac%7BT_1%7D%7BT_2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BM_2%7D%7BM_1%7D$ corresponds to this, matching with option (II).

Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct matching is (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), and (D) - (IV), which corresponds to option (3).

Final Answer: $%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctext%7B(3)%20(A)%20-%20(I)%2C%20(B)%20-%20(II)%2C%20(C)%20-%20(III)%2C%20(D)%20-%20(IV)%7D%7D$

High-Yield Trend

Chapter Questions
1 MCQs

Official Solution

Gas Laws

High-Yield Trend

Chapter Questions 1 MCQs

Official Solution

Chapter Questions
1 MCQs