Asexual Reproduction

In the context of biology, when seeds are produced without fertilization, the process is termed "apomixis." This is distinct from sexual reproduction as it involves no fusion of gametes. Here's a breakdown of the terms to clarify:

• Parthenogenesis: Involves development of an embryo from an unfertilized egg but generally does not produce seeds.
• Apomixis: Specifically refers to the formation of seeds without fertilization, bypassing the usual sexual reproduction process.
• Polyembryony: Refers to the development of multiple embryos from a single fertilized egg, not directly related to seed formation without fertilization.
• Syngamy: The fusion of two gametes during sexual reproduction, leading to fertilization.

Thus, apomixis is the correct term for seed production without fertilization.