CBSE-CLASS-XII SERIES
Economics

India And China

5 previous year questions.

Volume: 5 Ques
Yield: Medium

High-Yield Trend

1
2025
4
2024

Chapter Questions
5 MCQs

01
PYQ 2024
medium
economics ID: cbse-cla
Read the following statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct option given below:
Assertion (A): China has used the market mechanism to create additional social and economic opportunities for its citizens.
Reason (R): Social infrastructure creation by the government has brought positive results in human development indicators in China.
1
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
2
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is \textit{not} the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
3
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
4
Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
02
PYQ 2024
medium
economics ID: cbse-cla

China was able to control its rapid population growth rate owing to ____ .

1
[(A)] Economic reforms
2
[(B)] One-Child Policy
3
[(C)] Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
4
[(D)] Special Economic Zones
03
PYQ 2024
medium
economics ID: cbse-cla

Identify which of the following options indicate the incorrect components combination of Agriculture Marketing System:

1
Assembling, Storage, Processing, Packaging
2
Production, Assembling, Processing, Grading
3
Assembling, Processing, Packaging, Transportation
4
Processing, Packaging, Grading, Distribution
04
PYQ 2024
medium
economics ID: cbse-cla

Modernization is an important economic planning objective that focuses on ___________.
(Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank):
[(i)] Adoption of innovative technology
[(ii)] Equal distribution of income and wealth
[(iii)] Bringing positive changes in the social outlook

1
Only (i)
2
(i) and (ii)
3
(i) and (iii)
4
(i), (ii), and (iii)
05
PYQ 2025
easy
economics ID: cbse-cla

In response to the problem of rapidly rising population, China introduced the β€˜One Child Policy’. The policy restricted couples to having only one child. This policy helped China to limit the population growth.
This policy led to significant consequences, such as an increase in the ageing population, gender imbalances due to male child preference and social challenges for single children, etc.
This policy was relaxed in 2015, allowing couples to have two children and further relaxed to three children in 2021.
Overall, while the One Child Policy achieved its primary goal of controlling population growth, it also created a complex set of demographic and social challenges that China continues to address today.