AP-EAPCET SERIES
Botany

Applications Of Biotechnology

15 previous year questions.

Volume: 15 Ques
Yield: Medium

High-Yield Trend

2
2025
13
2023

Chapter Questions
15 MCQs

01
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Assertion (A): Bioterrorism involves the actual use or threat to use biological agents to spread fear or inflict death and death of large populations.
Reason (R): It paves way for the development of new vaccines and therapies.
1

Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

2
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3
A is correct but R is incorrect.
4
A is incorrect but R is correct.
02
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
This committee of Indian Government takes decisions while introducing genetically modified organisms for public services.
1
Genome Engineering Action Committee
2
Ground Environment Action Committee
3
Genetic Engineering Approval Committee
4
Genetic and Environment Approval Committee
03
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce

Study the below table and answer A, B, C

1
A: 20216, B: 29, C: 1986
2
A: 200000, B: 27, C: 1997
3
A: 10000, B: 34, C: 1958
4
A: 15996, B: 25, C: 1998
04
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Choose the correct pair for artificially restructured E. coli cloning vector
I. pBR322 - Boliver and Rodrigues - Natural Vector
II. Selectable marker - Antibiotics - amp", terR
III. Restriction sites - Hind III, Pst I - Link alien DNA
IV. roP - Proteins - supports high copy number
1
I & IV
2
II & III
3
III & IV
4
II & IV
05
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Parbhani Kranti is a variety of this plant and resistant to this
1
Sugar cane, red rot
2
Abelmoschus esculentus, bacterial blight
3
Cow pea, bacterial blight
4
Abelmoschus esculentus, Yellow mosaic virus
06
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
These are having the ability to replicate within the bacterial cell, independent of control of chromosomal DNA.
1
Plasmids and virus
2
Plasmids and bacteria
3
Plasmids and bacteriophage
4
Nucleus and plasmids
07
PYQ 2023
easy
botany ID: ap-eapce
Choose the wrong pair corresponding to selection of transformed cells
08
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Assertion (A): Bio piracy is use of bio resources by multinational companies with proper authorization from the other countries and people.
Reason (R): Industrialized nations are poor at biodiversity but rich financially.
1
Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
2
Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3
A is correct but R is incorrect.
4
A is incorrect but R is correct.
09
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Among the following, the wrong statement related to Bt cotton
1
Bt toxin protein exists as inactive protoxins
2
The activated toxin binds to the surface of mid gut epithelial cells of insects
3
Protoxins are converted to form active toxin due to acidic pH
4
Bt toxins are insect group specific
10
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
The transgenic Flavr Savr tomato carries cloned genes for
A. delay in ripening process
B. longer shelf life
C. added flavors
D. vitamin A
1
A & D
2
A & B
3
A & C & D
4
A & B & C
11
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Identify the correct combination.
A. Agrobacterium tumefaciens – vector for transgenic plant.
B. Escherichia coli – selectable marker.
C.Thermus aquaticus – Taq polymerase.
D.Bacillus thuringiensis – BT. Toxin.
1
A B D
2
A B C
3
A B C D
4
B C D
12
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
The introduction of nematode-specific genes into host using Agrobacterium vectors causes the following action:
I. Formation of dsRNA.
II. Production of sense and antisense RNAs in the host cells.
III. RNA intermediate not formed.
IV. Silencing of specific mRNA of the nematode.
1
II, III, IV
2
I, II, III
3
I, III, IV
4
I, II, IV
13
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce

Mention the Nitrogen base sequence name, restriction cut sites and type of cut ends in the above DNA fragment.
5' - GAATTC - 3'
3' - CTTAAG - 5'

1
Recognition sequence, A & A, cohesive ends
2
Palindrome sequence, G & A, sticky ends
3
Endonuclease, T & T, staggered cut
4
Ligase sites, C & T, sticky ends
14
PYQ 2025
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Which of the following is not a biosafety concern for GM crops?
1
Transferring allergens to humans
2
Harmful effects on biodiversity
3
Change of fundamental nature of vegetable
4
Unauthorised use of bioresources by multinational companies
15
PYQ 2025
medium
botany ID: ap-eapce
Choose the incorrect statements:

I. Human insulin is made in fungus
II. Insulin DNA sequences are introduced into the genophore of E. coli
III. Recombinant E. coli produces insulin chains
1
II, III
2
I only
3
III only
4
I, II

About Applications Of Biotechnology - AP-EAPCET

Applications Of Biotechnology is a vital chapter for AP-EAPCET aspirants. Mastering the concepts covered in this chapter is essential for securing a top rank.

By rigorously practicing the previous year questions associated with this chapter, you can identify high-yield topics, understand the examiner's perspective, and boost your confidence during the actual exam.

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