Viceroy And Governor

The Sunset Law was associated with the Zamindari System/Permanent Settlement. The Sunset Law was a regulation enforced during the British colonial rule of India, particularly under the Permanent Settlement system introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793. The aim of the Permanent Settlement was to create a stable revenue system where landlords, known as Zamindars, were responsible for collecting and paying a fixed land tax to the British authorities. To ensure timely collection, the Sunset Law stipulated that the tax must be paid by a specific deadline each year. Failure to comply would result in the Zamindars losing their rights to the land, which could then be auctioned off to others. This law pressured Zamindars to ensure payments were made on time, reinforcing the British administration's control over land revenue.

To solve the problem of matching List-I with List-II, we need to determine the correct pairs based on historical context:

Explanation of Matching:

• A - Mahals: Historically, "Mahals" refers to large estates or land properties, making the correct match (IV) - Estates.
• B - Pahariyas and Santhals: These tribes are associated with the Rajmahal hills, so the correct match is (III) - Rajmahal hills.
• C - 1793: The year 1793 relates to the introduction of the Permanent Settlement, so the correct match is (II) - Permanent Settlement.
• D - Taluq: In historical context, a Taluq refers to a territorial unit of land, making (I) - Territorial unit the correct pair.

Thus, the correct sequence is: (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I).