NEET
Physics

Properties Of Em Waves

Medium Priority
Consistency: 70%
Weightage: 14 / 20 Yrs

High-Yield Trend

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Questions
14 MCQs

01
PYQ 2007
easy
physics ID: neet-200

The electric and magnetic fields of an electromagnetic wave are:

1. In phase and parallel to each other
2. In opposite phases and perpendicular to each other
3. In opposite phases and parallel to each other
4. In phase and perpendicular to each other

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
02
PYQ 2008
easy
physics ID: neet-200

The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity ε0 and permeability \mu 0 is given by:

1. εo\mu o

2. \mu oεo

3. 1\mu oεo

4. \mu oεo

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
03
PYQ 2009
easy
physics ID: neet-200
The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is represented by
Ex =0;
Ey=2.5NCcos2\pi \times 106radmt-\pi \times 10-2radsx

Es = 0. The wave is:
1. Moving along y-direction with frequency 21 \pi x 106 Hz and wavelength 200 m.
2. Moving along x-direction with frequency 106 Hz and wavelength 100m
3. Moving along x-direction with frequency 106 Hz and wavelength 200m
4. Moving along x-direction with frequency 106 Hz and wavelength 800m
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
04
PYQ 2010
easy
physics ID: neet-201

Which of the following statement is false for the properties of electromagnetic waves?

1. Both electric and magnetic field vectors attain the maxima and
minima at the same place and same time.
2. The energy in the electromagnetic wave is divided equally
between electric and magnetic vectors.
3. Both electric and magnetic field vectors are parallel to each
other and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave.
4. These waves do not require any material medium for propagation.

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
05
PYQ 2011
easy
physics ID: neet-201

The electric and the magnetic fields, associated with an electromagnetic wave, propagating along the positive Z-axis, can be represented by:
1.
2.
3.
4.

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
06
PYQ 2012
easy
physics ID: neet-201
The electric field associated with an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is given by; where and are in volt/m, meter, and second respectively. The value of the wave vector is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
07
PYQ 2017
easy
physics ID: neet-201

In an electromagnetic wave in free space, the root mean square value of the electric field is . The peak value of the magnetic field is:
1.
2.
3.
4.

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
08
PYQ 2018
easy
physics ID: neet-201

An EM wave is propagating in a medium with a velocity . The instantaneous oscillating electric field of this EM wave is along the axis. The direction of the oscillating magnetic field of the EM wave will be along:

1. direction 2. direction
3. direction 4. direction
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
09
PYQ 2020
easy
physics ID: neet-202

The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by:

The wavelength is:
1.
2.
3.
4.

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
10
PYQ 2021
medium
physics ID: neet-202
For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in the -direction, which one of the following combinations gives the correct possible directions for the electric field and magnetic field respectively?
1. 2.
3. 4.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
11
PYQ 2022
easy
physics ID: neet-202
When light propagates through a material medium of relative permittivity, and relative permeability, the velocity of light, is given by: ( = velocity of light in vacuum)
1. 2.
3. 4.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
12
PYQ 2023
easy
physics ID: neet-202
In a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in free space, the electric field component oscillates sinusoidally at a frequency of and amplitude . Then the amplitude of the oscillating magnetic field is: (Speed of light in free space )
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
13
PYQ 2024
easy
physics ID: neet-202
The property which is not of an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space is that:
1. the energy density in electric field is equal to energy density in magnetic field.
2. they travel with a speed equal to
3. they originate from charges moving with uniform speed.
4. they are transverse in nature.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
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(4)
14
PYQ 2025
medium
physics ID: neet-202
The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by Then expression for the corresponding magnetic field is (here subscripts denote the direction of the field):
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)