Collisions
High-Yield Trend
Questions 11 MCQs
A shell of mass 200 g is ejected from a gun of mass 4 kg by an explosion that generates 1.05 kJ of energy. The initial velocity of the shell is:
1. 100 ms-1
2. 80 ms-1
3. 40 ms-1
4. 120 ms-1
A ball moving with velocity 2 ms-1 collides head-on with another stationary ball of double the mass. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.5, then their velocities (in ms-1) after the collision will be:
1. 0, 1
2. 1, 1
3. 1, 0.5
4. 0, 2
| 1. | same as that of |
| 2. | opposite to that of |
| 3. | to the positive -axis. |
| 4. | to the positive -axis. |
| 1. | kg | 2. | kg |
| 3. | kg | 4. | kg |
On a frictionless surface, a block of mass moving at speed collides elastically with another block of the same mass which is initially at rest. After the collision, the first block moves at an angle to its initial direction and has a speed . The second block’s speed after the collision will be:
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
A bullet of mass g moving horizontal with a velocity of m/s strikes a wood block of mass kg which is suspended by light inextensible string of length m. As a result, the centre of gravity of the block is found to rise a vertical distance of cm. The speed of the bullet after it emerges horizontally from the block will be:
| 1. | m/s | 2. | m/s |
| 3. | m/s | 4. | m/s |
Two identical balls and having velocities of and , respectively, collide elastically in one dimension. The velocities of and after the collision, respectively, will be:
| 1. | |
| 2. | |
| 3. | |
| 4. |
A moving block having mass collides with another stationary block having a mass of The lighter block comes to rest after the collision. When the initial velocity of the lighter block is then the value of the coefficient of restitution will be:
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
Body of mass moving with speed collides with another body of mass at rest. The collision is head-on and elastic in nature. After the collision, the fraction of energy lost by the colliding body is:
| 1. | 2. | ||
| 3. | 4. |
1.
2.
3.
4.
(take )
1.
2.
3.
4.