In Situ Conservation

In-situ conservation refers to the protection of species within their natural ecosystems. This approach is exemplified by protected areas such as biosphere reserves, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries.

In contrast, ex-situ conservation involves relocating endangered species from their native environments to controlled facilities where they receive specialized care and protection. For instance, botanical gardens cultivate plants outside their natural habitats, making them a prime example of ex-situ conservation efforts.