NEET
Botany

Cell Cycle Meiosis I

Medium Priority
Consistency: 55%
Weightage: 11 / 20 Yrs

High-Yield Trend

2
2024
2
2023
2
2022
1
2021
1
2020
1
2018
1
2016
1
2015
1
2013
2
2012
1
2009

Questions
15 MCQs

01
PYQ 2009
easy
botany ID: neet-200

Synapsis occurs between:

1. a male and a female gamete
2. mRNA and ribosomes
3. spindle fibres and centromere
4. two homologous chromosomes
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02
PYQ 2012
easy
botany ID: neet-201

During gamete formation, the enzyme recombinase participates during:
1. Metaphase-I
2. Anaphase-II
3. Prophase-I
4. Prophase-II

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03
PYQ 2012
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Given below is the representation of a certain event at a particular stage of a type of cell division. Which is this stage? 

1. Prophase-I during meiosis

2. Prophase-II during meiosis

3. Prophase of mitosis

4. Both prophase and metaphase of mitosis

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04
PYQ 2013
easy
botany ID: neet-201

The complex formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is called:

1. Kinetochore

2. Bivalent

3. Axoneme

4. Equatorial plate

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05
PYQ 2015
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Arrange the following events of meiosis in a correct sequence:
I. Crossing over
II. Synapsis
III. Terminalisation of chiasmata
IV. Disappearance of nucleolus

1. II, I, IV, III 2. II, I, III, IV
3. I, II, III, IV 4. II, III, IV, I
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06
PYQ 2016
easy
botany ID: neet-201
Match the stages of meiosis in Column I to their characteristic features in Column II and select the correct option using the codes given below:
Column I Column II
(a) pachytene (1) pairing of homologous chromosomes
(b) metaphase I (2) terminalisation of chiasmata
(c) diakinesis (3) crossing-over takes place
(d) zygotene (4) chromosomes align at equatorial plate
1. a-3 b-4 c-2 d-1
2. a-1 b-4 c-2 d-3
3. a-2 b-4 c-3 d-1
4. a-4 b-3 c-2 d-1
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07
PYQ 2018
easy
botany ID: neet-201
The stage during which separation of the paired homologous chromosomes begins is:
1. Pachytene 2. Diplotene
3. Diakinesis 4. Zygotene
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08
PYQ 2020
easy
botany ID: neet-202

During Meiosis 1, in which stage synapsis takes place?

1. Pachytene 2. Zygotene
3. Diplotene 4. Leptotene
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09
PYQ 2021
easy
botany ID: neet-202

Which stage of meiotic prophase shows terminalisation of chiasmata as its distincitve feature?

1. Diakinesis

2. Pachytene

3. Leptotene

4. Zygotene

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10
PYQ 2022
easy
botany ID: neet-202
The appearance of recombination nodules on homologous chromosomes during meiosis characterizes:
1. Terminalization
2. Synaptonemal complex
3. Bivalent
4. Sites at which crossing over occurs
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11
PYQ 2022
easy
botany ID: neet-202
Regarding Meiosis, which of the statement is incorrect ?
1. Four haploid cells are formed at the end of Meiosis-II.
2. There are two stages in Meiosis, Meiosis-I and II.
3. DNA replication occurs in S phase of Meiosis-II.
4. Pairing of homologous chromosomes and recombination occurs in Meiosis-I.
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12
PYQ 2023
easy
botany ID: neet-202
The process of appearance of recombination nodules occurs at which sub stage of prophase I in meiosis?
1.Diakinesis 2.Zygotene
3.Pachytene 4.Diplotene
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13
PYQ 2023
easy
botany ID: neet-202
Select the correct statements.
A. Tetrad formation is seen during Leptotene.
B. During Anaphase, the centromeres split and chromatids separate.
C. Terminalization takes place during Pachytene.
D. Nucleolus, Golgi complex and ER are reformed during Telophase.
E. Crossing over takes place between sister chromatids of homologous chromosome.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. B and E only 2. A and C only
3. B and D only 4. A, C and E only
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14
PYQ 2024
easy
botany ID: neet-202
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Chromosomes become gradually visible under light microscope during leptotene stage.
Statement II: The begining of diplotene stage is recognized by dissolution of synaptonemal complex.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below:
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are False
2. Statement I is True but Statement II is False
3. Statement I is False but Statement II is True
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are True
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15
PYQ 2024
easy
botany ID: neet-202
Match List-I with List-II:
List-I
(Sub Phase of
Prophase I)
List-II
(Specific characters)
A. Diakinesis I. Synaptonemal complex formation
B. Pachytene II. Completion of terminalisation of chiasmata
C. Zygotene III. Chromosomes look like thin threads
D. Leptotene IV. Appearance of recombination nodules

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
2. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
3. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
4. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
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