Air Pollution
High-Yield Trend
Questions 15 MCQs
Photochemical smog pollution does not contain:
1. ozone
2. nitrogen dioxide
3. carbon dioxide
4. PAN (Peroxy Acyl Nitrate)
In a coal fired power plant, electrostatic precipitators are installed to control the emission of:
1.
2.
3. SPM
4. CO
1. 2.5 or less
2. 1.5 or less
3. 1.0 or less
4. 5.2 or 2.5
Steps taken by the Government of India to control air pollution include:
| 1. | compulsory mixing of 20% ethyl alcohol with petrol and 20% biodiesel with diesel |
| 2. | compulsory PUC (Pollution Under Control) certification of petrol driven vehicles, which tests for carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons |
| 3. | permission to use only pure diesel with a maximum of 500 ppm Sulphur as fuel for vehicles |
| 4. | use of non-polluting Compressed Natural Gas(CNG) only as fuel by all buses and trucks |
dB is a standard abbreviation used for the quantitative expression of:
1. the density of bacteria in a medium
2. a particular pollutant
3. the dominant Bacillus in a culture
4. a certain pesticide
| 1. | UNEP - United Nations Environmental Policy |
| 2. | EPA - Environmental Pollution Agency |
| 3. | IUCN -International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources |
| 4. | IPCC -International Panel for Climate Change |
Acid rain is caused by increases in the atmospheric concentration of?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which one of the following statements is not valid for aerosols?
1. They alter rainfall and monsoon patterns
2. They caused increased agricultural productivity.
3. They have negative impact on agricultural land.
4. They are harmful to human health.
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was amended in 1987 to include among pollutants:
1. Vehicular exhaust
2. Allergy causing pollen
3. Noise
4. Particulates of size 2.5 micrometer or below
According to the Central Pollution Control Board [CPCB] what size (in diameter) of particulate is responsible for causing greater harm to human health?
1. 3.5 micrometers
2. 2.5 micrometers
3. 4.0 micrometers
4. 3.0 micrometers
The device which can remove particulate matter present in the exhaust from a thermal power plant is :
1. Catalytic Convertor
2. STP
3. Incinerator
4. Electrostatic Precipitator
The entire fleet of buses in Delhi was converted to CNG from diesel. In reference to this, which one of the following statements is false?
| 1. | It cannot be adulterated like diesel. |
| 2. | CNG burns more efficiently than diesel. |
| 3. | The same diesel engine is used in CNG buses making the cost of conversion low. |
| 4. | It is cheaper than diesel. |
| Statement I: | In a scrubber the exhaust from the thermal plant is passed through the electric wires to charge the dust particles. |
| Statement II: | Particulate matter (PM 2.5) cannot be removed by scrubber but can be removed by an electrostatic precipitator. |
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Given below are two statements:
| I: | Electrostatic precipitator is most widely used in a thermal power plant. |
| II: | Electrostatic precipitator in a thermal power plant removes ionising radiations. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. |