NEET
Botany

Air Pollution

Medium Priority
Consistency: 60%
Weightage: 12 / 20 Yrs

High-Yield Trend

1
2023
3
2022
2
2020
1
2017
1
2015
1
2013
1
2011
1
2010
1
2009
1
2008
1
2007
1
2006

Questions
15 MCQs

01
PYQ 2006
medium
botany ID: neet-200

Photochemical smog pollution does not contain:

1. ozone

2. nitrogen dioxide

3. carbon dioxide

4. PAN (Peroxy Acyl Nitrate)

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02
PYQ 2007
medium
botany ID: neet-200

In a coal fired power plant, electrostatic precipitators are installed to control the emission of:

1. SO2

2. NOx

3. SPM

4. CO

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03
PYQ 2008
easy
botany ID: neet-200
According to Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), which particulate size in diameter(in micrometres) of the air pollutants is responsible for greatest harm to human health?

1. 2.5 or less

2. 1.5 or less

3. 1.0 or less

4. 5.2 or 2.5

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04
PYQ 2009
medium
botany ID: neet-200

Steps taken by the Government of India to control air pollution include:

1. compulsory mixing of 20% ethyl alcohol with petrol and 20% biodiesel with diesel
2. compulsory PUC (Pollution Under Control) certification of petrol driven vehicles,
which tests for carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons
3. permission to use only pure diesel with a maximum of 500 ppm Sulphur as fuel for vehicles
4. use of non-polluting Compressed Natural Gas(CNG) only as fuel by all buses and trucks

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05
PYQ 2010
easy
botany ID: neet-201

dB is a standard abbreviation used for the quantitative expression of:

1. the density of bacteria in a medium

2. a particular pollutant

3. the dominant Bacillus in a culture

4. a certain pesticide

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06
PYQ 2011
easy
botany ID: neet-201
Which one of the following expanded forms of the following acronyms is correct?
1. UNEP - United Nations Environmental Policy
2. EPA - Environmental Pollution Agency
3. IUCN -International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
4. IPCC -International Panel for Climate Change

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07
PYQ 2013
easy
botany ID: neet-201
The Air Prevention and Control of Pollution Act came into force in:
1. 1981
2. 1985
3. 1990
4. 1975
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08
PYQ 2015
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Acid rain is caused by increases in the atmospheric concentration of?

1. SO2 and NO2

2. SO3 and CO

3. CO2 and CO

4. O3 and dust

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09
PYQ 2017
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Which one of the following statements is not valid for aerosols?

1. They alter rainfall and monsoon patterns

2. They caused increased agricultural productivity.

3. They have negative impact on agricultural land.

4. They are harmful to human health.

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10
PYQ 2020
easy
botany ID: neet-202

Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was amended in 1987 to include among pollutants:

1. Vehicular exhaust

2. Allergy causing pollen

3. Noise

4. Particulates of size 2.5 micrometer or below

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11
PYQ 2020
easy
botany ID: neet-202

According to the Central Pollution Control Board [CPCB] what size (in diameter) of particulate is responsible for causing greater harm to human health?

1. 3.5 micrometers

2. 2.5 micrometers

3. 4.0 micrometers

4. 3.0 micrometers

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12
PYQ 2022
easy
botany ID: neet-202

The device which can remove particulate matter present in the exhaust from a thermal power plant is :
1. Catalytic Convertor
2. STP
3. Incinerator
4. Electrostatic Precipitator

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13
PYQ 2022
easy
botany ID: neet-202

The entire fleet of buses in Delhi was converted to CNG from diesel. In reference to this, which one of the following statements is false?

1. It cannot be adulterated like diesel.
2. CNG burns more efficiently than diesel.
3. The same diesel engine is used in CNG buses making the cost of conversion low.
4. It is cheaper than diesel.



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14
PYQ 2022
medium
botany ID: neet-202
Given below are two statements:

Statement I: In a scrubber the exhaust from the thermal plant is passed through the electric wires to charge the dust particles.
Statement II: Particulate matter (PM 2.5) cannot be removed by scrubber but can be removed by an electrostatic precipitator.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
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15
PYQ 2023
medium
botany ID: neet-202

Given below are two statements:

I: Electrostatic precipitator is most widely used in a thermal power plant.
II: Electrostatic precipitator in a thermal power plant removes ionising radiations.
1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
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