NEET
Botany

Pistil Female Gametophyte

Medium Priority
Consistency: 55%
Weightage: 11 / 20 Yrs

High-Yield Trend

2
2025
1
2021
1
2019
1
2017
1
2016
1
2015
1
2012
1
2011
2
2008
1
2007
1
2006

Questions
13 MCQs

01
PYQ 2006
medium
botany ID: neet-200

What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?

1. 16

2. 24

3. 32

4. 8

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
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02
PYQ 2007
medium
botany ID: neet-200

Which one of the following is surrounded by a callose wall?

1. Microspore mother cell

2. Male gamete

3. Egg

4. Pollen grain

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
03
PYQ 2008
easy
botany ID: neet-200
Which one of the following pairs of plant structures has a haploid number of chromosomes?
1. Megaspore mother cell and antipodal cells
2. Egg cell and antipodal cells
3. Nucellus and antipodal cells
4. Egg nucleus and secondary nucleus
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
04
PYQ 2008
medium
botany ID: neet-200
What does the filiform apparatus do at the entrance into the ovule?
1. it helps in the entry of pollen tube into the synergid
2. it prevents the entry of more than one pollen tube into the embryo sac
3. it brings about the opening of the pollen tube
4. it guides the pollen tube from the synergid to the egg

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
05
PYQ 2011
easy
botany ID: neet-201
Filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of:

1. egg

2. synergid

3. zygote

4. suspensor

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
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4
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06
PYQ 2012
easy
botany ID: neet-201

The gynoecium consists of many free pistils in flowers of:

1. Aloe 2. Tomato
3. Papaver 4. Michelia
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
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07
PYQ 2015
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of?

1. Generative cell

2. nucellar embryo

3. aleurone cell

4. synergids

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
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08
PYQ 2016
easy
botany ID: neet-201

In the majority of angiosperms:

1. egg has a filiform apparatus
2. there are numerous antipodal cells
3. reduction division occurs in the megaspore mother cells
4. a small central cell is present in the embryo sac

1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
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09
PYQ 2017
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Functional megaspore in an angiosperm develops into:

1. Endosperm 2. Embryo sac
3. Embryo 4. Ovule
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
(4)
10
PYQ 2019
easy
botany ID: neet-201

Which one of the following statements regarding post-fertilization development in flowering plants is incorrect?

1. Ovules develop into an embryo sac
2. Ovary develops into fruit
3. Zygote develops into an embryo
4. Central cell develops into endosperm
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
(3)
4
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11
PYQ 2021
easy
botany ID: neet-202

A typical angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is:
1. 7-nucleate and 7-celled
2. 8-nucleate and 8-celled
3. 8-nucleate and 7-celled
4. 7-nucleate and 8-celled

1
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12
PYQ 2025
medium
botany ID: neet-202
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A typical unfertilised, angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is 8-nucleate and 7-celled.
Reason (R): The egg apparatus has 2 polar nuclei.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct from the options given below:
1. (A) is True but (R) is False.
2. (A) is False but (R) is True.
3. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
4. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
1
(1)
2
(2)
3
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4
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13
PYQ 2025
easy
botany ID: neet-202
How many meiotic and mitotic divisions need to occur for the development of a mature female gametophyte from the megaspore mother cell in an angiosperm plant?
1. 1 Meiosis and 3 Mitosis
2. No Meiosis and 2 Mitosis
3. 2 Meiosis and 3 Mitosis
4. 1 Meiosis and 2 Mitosis
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3
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4
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